Saturday, 29 June 2013

WORLDREMIT SUSPENDS MONEY TRANSFER TO GAMBIA

Karlskrona (Sweden) - WorldRemit, the world's largest, dedicated and leading online money transfer service for Europe, has suspended online money transfer to The Gambia, following recent instabilities in the country’s financial market.

When this reporter contacted worldRemit customer support in London, an agent called Marilyn responded: “I am afraid that due to local issues we are unable to send to Gambia for the moment.”

WorldRemit is the awardee of the ‘Best European Money Transfer Company’, enabling migrants and experts to easily and cost-effectively send remittances to family and friends using a variety of payment options including debit cards, credit cards and local payment methods.
Dr Ismail Ahmed is the CEO and founder of WorldRemit

The immediate suspension of the small West African country from the list of countries eligible to benefit from WorldRemit has raised some eye brows among many Diaspora Gambians, with many questioning Jammeh’s economic theory – Jammehnomics – and the future of their country.

Whilst the budge continue to hinder the economy of the small impoverished nation of 1.8 million that depends more on remittance inflows than export, many migrants and expats are wondering where the country is heading to under the current status quo.

The masses continue to wallow in poverty; prices of basic goods are taking upward swing; the gap between the rich and the poor shows no sign of decreasing; and the country’s political realm seems to be at chaos.

Whilst the country’s currency continues to nosedive against international currencies, the government moves abruptly to close three major money transfer services, blaming ‘speculation’ by operators in the foreign exchange market for exerting pressure on the exchange rate.

Made up of a populace that depends heavily on remittance – money send from abroad –, the current economic conundrum is ultimately affecting thousands of lives in a country where three third of the population are unable to keep their heads above water.

“Normally, when you check in the list of countries, you have ‘Gambia’ immediately after ‘Gabon’. But today when I checked I didn’t see my country. Immediately my mind goes to what is happening back home,” says Modou Njie, a Gambian immigrant living in Karlsham, Northern Sweden.

Mr Njie said even at 12pm he could open his laptop and make a transfer to The Gambia without visiting an agent. “This has actually made the idea of sending money via WorldRemit very comfortable, fast and cheap.”

Njie, like many other immigrants who came to Europe to earn their breads, have been saddened by the move taken by President Jammeh to heal the country’s ailing economy.

With businesses fleeing the country and the new tax – Value Added Tax (VAD) – raising the specter of broader economic hardship, Gambians are becoming more dependence on remittance to keep the wolf away from the door.

GAMBIANIMAL FARM: THE ODYSSEY OF POWER STRUGGLE

Karlskrona (Sweden) - I do not want to appear indecorous at a period when some Diaspora activists and home-grown politicians are raising the specter for regime change in The Gambia; but as a citizen of the world, based on my preferred political ideology – communism or perhaps more fittingly democratic socialism -, I am very particular with the symbiotic relationship between a government and the masses.

Right now the country seems thrown apart: its social, economic and political views run the gamut, from titillating partisans of Jolacracy (APRC) to sympathizers with human right activists and Diaspora Gambians.
Gambia's dictator, Yahya Jammeh

Unlike some Diaspora Gambians, I do not vouch for any political party; not that I am a knee-jerk anti-politics, but I wish not to play chess in the dark. The manner and period under which the current government comes and stays in power have taught Gambians bittersweet lessons.

In his dystopian novel - Animal Farm -, George Orwell shows us how important it is to have passion when attempting to make things right and to revolutionize the world, and went further to caution us about how passion can lead to destruction especially when we assume a leadership role.

This is a cautionary tale, which draws my ire to believe that the journey to democracy and good governance in The Gambia is neither by revolution nor insurrection – though a contrary opinion held by some Gambians.

The book - Animal Farm - x-rays how the pigs (figuratively the people who assume leadership after a rebellion) betray the principles of the revolution over and over again. Yet no betrayal is quite as poignant as what happens after Boxer’s lung collapses. Squealer tells everyone that Boxer is going to be taken to a veterinary hospital in Willingdon for surgery.

When the animals go to see Boxer off, Benjamin the donkey appears and starts crying that they are all idiots. He reads the side of the van to them: "Horse Slaughterer and Glue Boiler" (9.19). All of the animals shout to Boxer that he must kick his way out, and he tries, but old and weak as he is, he cannot.
Though the betrayal of Boxer might be a bit akin to the episode of the alleged prison van that was transporting Daba Marenah and inmates to the Janjanbureh’s prison, but it might be as well seen as a brief allegory within an allegory for Jammehism as a whole.
As the van rapidly moves down the road with Boxer trapped inside, one can’t help but think of so many victims of the Jammeh’s regime that were made to disappear or were sent to Mile II.
Anyone with a seminal understanding of George Orwell's political ideals and written pieces could find similarities between his books, especially ‘Animal Farm’ and the governing practises of modern nations that have undergone insurrection or military revolution, which The Gambia is no exception.

The military involvement in African politics is catastrophe

The July 22nd revolution has long been betrayed and the fence is devouring the crops it is meant to protect. By means of metaphor, I mean Jammeh’s government is supposedly the fence and Gambians in general are the crops.

The journey that betrayed the masses in a country with demographically young people and put the July 22nd revolution in the lexicon of political quagmire started when Jammeh resorted to getting rid off the Alpha boys who helped in the successful execution of the 1994 coup.

This automatically grants him the opportunity to rule the country like a medieval fiefdom. 'Treason’ and ‘sedition’, with which Jammeh uses to eliminate his antagonists and solidified his political base, find expressions in Animal Farm.

Consequently, this de facto has resulted to ruffling feathers in international gatherings as seen in the Raleigh (North Caroline, USA) May 19 conference. To many, Jammeh’s prompt use of ‘sedition’ and ‘treason’ is a vendetta that can be viewed but as a salad of lame excuses concocted by his regime to bring down his arch-nemeses. It seems Orwell shows it all coming.

However, this political counterbalance offers commentary on the development of class tyranny and the human tendency to maintain and re-establish class structures even in societies that allegedly stand for total equality.

All this didn’t go without illustrating how people that are initially unified in the face of a common enemy might become internally divided when that enemy is eliminated and power is bestowed on one character. I hope a Rambo departure of Jammeh and his government will not result in a situation like this!

The political corridor, which some pseudo-politicians and Diaspora activists wish to see transpire in a country of 1.8 million, is in itself tantamount to democratic suicide.

For quite a while now, my mind has been preoccupied by the dreadful vision of George Orwell’s Animal Farm, especially whenever I read articles and listen to people’s view about the odyssey of power struggle in our land. Some people wish to see president Jammeh relinquishes power, others are advocating for either a revolution or a rebellion and only a few are offering the panacea to the plights of the average Gambian.

As an independent thinker, the more I dig deep into Animal Farm, the more I view these calls as delusional and unfitting in a country where a revolution is still under betrayal and the masses continue to wallow in abject poverty, ignorance and intellectual exploitation.

One of the soldiers that helped carried out the July 22nd Revolution, Edward Singhated. Imprisoned by Jammeh, once

Until recently, only few victims of the 22nd July revolution suggested some elixir of the current status quo. One such people who pointed out the hubris and speak truths that are not known, is Burama Jammeh; in a magnum opus titled: “The neutral brokers’ – Diaspora Gambians.” I do not know him, neither have I ever met him, but I salute his political and emotional maturity.

“Many of us are with the notion that Yahya is singlehandedly the sole problem. No he is not. Certainly he is one bad guy (Darth Vader) in our history but so too anyone of us will be with the current environment. Our problem created Yahya and if we did not stand our grounds quickly we can expect many more Yahyas in the very near future,” he indisputably explained.

To think about some people who offer the metaphor to remove Jammeh from power as future presidents of our beloved country, is to reach for my pillow during my insomnia moment beside my Swedish princess and under it only to find a copy of George Orwell's Animal Farm.

In his piece, Burama Jammeh literally (perhaps unintentional to Animal Farm) interpreted the message Animal Farm tries to communicate to the world: “However, even if we remove and replace Yahya that is not the same as democracy in [The] Gambia, at best it will be the better of two devils.”

As a result, I believe the devil you know is better than the angel you don’t know.

To accurately reflect the varying grotesques of chaotic revolutions around the world, I have since come to understand that only a velvet revolution such as the one carried out in Czechoslovakia two year after I was born, can likely help restore democracy and the rule of law in a country where one man does and says what he wants as if the land was bequeathed to him by his forefathers.

As Gambians, our minds should be perfectly attuned to a common passion and live by the strictures we set for others; otherwise Gambanimal Farm will be in the making.

God bless the struggle!

Monday, 3 June 2013

JAPAN PRIME MINISTER PLEDGES US$3.2 BILLION AID FOR AFRICA

The prime minister of Japan has said that his country will provide a new aid package worth about 3.2 trillion yen [approximately US$3.2 billion] for Africa, including official development assistance, over the next five years.

Prime Minister Shinzo Abe made the pledge Saturday during the opening session of the three-day TICAD 5 Tokyo International Conference on African Development in Yokohama, Japan. He said the 3.2 trillion yen including ODA of around 1.4 trillion yen would be used to support Africa.

“What Africa needs now is private sector investment. “PPP, or 'public-private partnership' leverages that investment. If we recognise this as a new reality, then it will be necessary to revolutionise the way of providing assistance to Africa. How shall we revolutionise it? I will offer an answer to that, but first, I shall start with the total amount. First, with regard to infrastructure development, Japan will provide 650 billion yen approximately US$6.5 billion, to support Africa in the next five years.” Prime Minister Shinzo Abe

Regarding human resource development, Abe said it is necessary to cultivate human resources that truly match labour market demand. “And to this end I would like to advocate for education with an exit and we will aim to foster the human resources needed by companies in the local areas, particularly Japanese companies,” he remarked.

He remarked: “Let us move one step further. Africa’s promising young people will soon play the leading roles in businesses that connect Japan and Africa. In light of this, at this juncture today I would like to announce The ABE Initiative: The Africa Business Education Initiative for the youth.”

Under this initiative, he went on, “we will offer undergraduate and graduate education to young people from Africa who come to study in Japan, and in addition we will simultaneously provide opportunities to work as interns at Japanese companies. This will be at a scale of 1,000 students over five years. And together with the ABE Initiative, we will set about cultivating “business and industry savvy human capacities” that will lead to employment for 30 000 individuals, making use of the human resources development already being implemented by JICA and by HIDA in the next five years”.

Prime Minister Abe disclosed that Japan will also construct hubs for human resource development at 10 locations in the field in Africa, including in Ethiopia and Senegal.
An educated youth cohort is the only way for Africa, many experts argue.

“We will send experts in vocational training to Africa,” he promised, noting that a superb precedence is existing at the Toyota Kenya Academy.

He also informed the gathering that the Toyota Motor Corporation has built a school in Kenya with an expansive campus. “At these facilities, through a cooperative arrangement with JICA, the school trains technicians not only in automobile mechanics but also construction machinery and farm machinery. This is a school for developing professional human resources operating truly at Japanese standards. We will also invite administrative officials from Africa to Japan in order to create essential systems for advancing public-private partnerships. In this way we will enjoy an interactive relationship between Japan and Africa at all times,” the Japanese PM assured African leaders.

PEACE AND STABILITY

Prime Minister Abe said his country will in the future focus even more intently on peace building in Africa, hinting that the Japan Self-Defence Forces are already making strenuous efforts at this very moment in Djibouti to assist them in anti-piracy efforts and in South Sudan to assist with nation building.

“We will also cultivate the soil to bring forth peace by strengthening our assistance for the consolidation of peace and our development and humanitarian assistance. Needless to say, in the future as well, Japan will not let up on its efforts to foster “human security,” which Japan has taken the lead in promoting,” he further assured.

The Japanese PM stated that his country aims to create a “true partnership” with Africa over the entire course of their relations.

“Whether businessmen and women, or young volunteers with the JOCV, Japanese in Africa have been pleased to go into the field where poverty or other challenges are present, just as if they are going in to apply machine oil on a factory shop floor in Japan,” he said while thanking the 734 volunteers with the JOCV currently active in Africa, including 399 female volunteers, as well as the NGOs active there.

“It is these people who are the jewels in the crown of Japan’s diplomacy,” he added.